Day 155: “… People In That Part Of The World …”

A sizeable chunk of my colleagues and friends moved back to New Orleans this past weekend and resume work there as we speak. I’m happy for them, especially the reunited families – they slept under the same roof again after five long months. Others reconnect with their neighbors, friends, communities and the city itself.

Another month for this blogger, who currently reacts unfavorably to every known allergen blown in the general direction of Houston, TX.

Feeling decidedly unoriginal this morning, I point you to Mark Folse’s take on Bush’s January 26 speech on New Orleans and the betrayal felt by an entire American state.

Bush or no Bush, Republican or Democrat, in the presence of internal and federal politics, Louisiana has a long road ahead. The path for New Orleans is longer than that. As is mine what with my extra month here.

Day 152: Science vs. Territoriality

In the current discussion and debate over coastal control in Lousiana, it is educational to look at analogues. The issue in the American Gulf Coast boils down to property/business rights in opposition to the environmental arguments for the preservation of coastal marshland as storm buffers. In the case of southeast Asian nations that suffered the devastating effects of the Great Tsunami of December 2004, rights are in question again, but this time of India’s national government.

brimful sent me an article from the latest copy of Nature: India’s ban on foreign boats hinders tsunami research. While other area nations have permitted international research vessels into their waters to study tectonic-plate-boundary interaction through seismic data acquisition and ocean-bottom sediments, India summarily refuses entry into its nautical territory.

[Germany, Britain and the United States] plan to send ships, but none will be able to survey the northernmost 900 km of the 1,300-km rupture zone. This part lies in Indian waters, and researchers say they have not even attempted to ask for permission to enter. Indian science secretary Valangiman Ramamurthi told Nature that the ministry of defence does not allow any foreign vessels in its territory for “reasons of national security and sovereignty”.

India has conducted similar posturing in the past regarding the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty and now wishes to keep its subsurface data from other countries of the Subcontinent and China. However, the real interest of India should be its people, and their safety. New earthquake-tsunami models based on the geological surveying may provide insight into the location of potential danger zones. Similarly, unobstructed surveys and mapping of the American Gulf coast, especially those parts under sea level, will only benefit the people who live there.

The people of southeastern Louisiana are as ignorant of the dangers of living on a coast as their Asian counterparts. This only stresses the importance of science in education and public policy. How can you count on a government to make decisions and contingency plans not based in fact and modern research, and are forced to live by its rules?

Well, you vote, no?

And now, for the most exciting thing to happen in a while: HAPPY 250th BIRTHDAY to my favorite composer of all time, Johann Chrysostom Wolfgang Theophilus Mozart, born today in 1756 in Salzburg, Germany. Rock me, Amadeus!

Day 150: What’s A Ninth Ward?; Pictures From The Pemberton

And the Lord said unto Noah, come thou and all thy house into the ark … And the waters prevailed upon the earth an hundred and fifty days.” — Genesis 7:1-24

Reminds me of … me in a way, dry in txyankee’s home for a hundred and fifty days now, in the company of another human, two dogs and four cats. And, no, I have not suddenly memorized the Bible. Looking up appropriate quotes is what the internet is for.

Thank goodness it didn’t take these many days for the dewaterification of New Orleans. But, areas like the Lower Ninth Ward don’t look any different than a few months ago. People ask me, “What’s Lower Ninth Ward? What’s so Lower, Ninth and Ward about it?”

Start by reading this Wikipedia article on the largest ward of Orleans Parish, which houses the Bywater, Upper Ninth Ward and Lower Ninth Wards. Follow along on a Google map of the Ninth Ward. Also, see the Lower Ninth Ward and its boundaries on this GNO Community Data Center map.

Keep in mind that school districts, police districts, planning districts and wards are not the same areas in southern Louisiana.

More Photodocumentation: My friend and punster extraordinaire, Michael Pemberton, whose beautiful Marigny home survived Katrina just fine, has been busy documenting New Orleans through pictures. Here is his collection. Be warned: quite a few of the Lakeview and Gentilly pictures are overwhelming. “Wow, the flood did that? Oh lord, the flood did that.”


This was a Lakeview home

Day 148: Another Day, Another Context

Alright, blogland, help me out here. In my last post, I offered that Ray Nagin, mayor of NO, swallowed one foot speaking from le pulpit du cocoa and shot himself in the other by retracting his statements. Now, Nagin tells a Lakeview audience that he will oppose the four-month moratorium on rebuilding as proposed by the Bring New Orleans Back commission and that people should choose to rebuild where they see fit.

“I’m a property-rights person,” Nagin said. Of a scenario with gap-toothed neighborhoods vying for city services, he said: “It’s not something I would recommend, but I’m not going to be moving forward with a four-month moratorium.”

The Problem: The man has no feet left to destroy. We need a plan, even if it isn’t linear.

Not a big fan of immediate consensus, I’m down with Nagin’s right to dissent: he’s a businessman who sees the possibility of flight from a city that puts the brakes on the passionate momentum of its citizens. Additionally, I readily perceive that most of the economically better-off and already-locally-employed residents of Lakeview (and other parts of the city) want to get back to their lives and jobs, and have decided to rebuild on the sites of their old homes.

But, a plan, even a non-linear one, is better than none. Is it wise for Lakeview residents to be left to their own devices when a large part of their neighborhood lies 5 feet or more below sea level and are as susceptible to repeated flooding as parts of eastern Orleans Parish? Who will oversee how these homes are rebuilt as per post-Katrina standards, ones that don’t exist yet? Should the city spend money to provide utilities to the jack-o-lantern, “one resident [that winds] up the only person living on a block?” How can law enforcement work efficiently in the absence of a populated grid? What about next year and the year after that?

The Corner Of Desire & N. Robertson

In his latest speech, Nagin also said that “neighborhoods that come to a quick consensus on their plans for rebuilding most likely will receive the best results from the city.” Unless Nagin and the commission stick to their guns on this Consensus Towards A Planned Neighborhood concept, what I foresee is summed up in two words: Shanty Town.

Houses begin to pop up everywhere, not up to code and outside the realm of where the city now functions well. While the haves rebuild with insurance money and contractors, how do the have-nots do it? Are they going to be able to afford new and stronger homes in condemned areas? Already poorly-insured, who’s going to insure them now? Speaking of “off the grid,” there will be nothing to stop the criminal element from setting up shop as they see fit. Minus a vibrant and vigilant community atmosphere and a fully-equipped police force, crime will only prosper with hodge-podge rebuilding.

This scares the hell out of me.

My Recommendation: The city should allow communities with solid plans (raised land, raised houses, paid flood insurance) to go ahead. As for the rest of the city, wait for a well-researched map with the most recent flooding and topographic data. Swallow the hard pill and make smaller the footprint of the greater New Orleans metropolitan area. No jack-o-lanterns. No homesteading or Little House On The Bayou. No living off the grid. If that’s what a resident wants, that resident pay higher real estate taxes and a premium for utilities and police patrol. It is every human’s right to live where s/he wants, but it is not the responsibility of the city and its tax-paying citizens to cover his/her behind should disaster strike again.

“What defines a neighborhood?” [Nagin] read from the list of Lakeview residents’ questions. “You,” he answered.

Willy Nagin to Willy-Nilly Nagin in one week. What a stressful life the guy must lead. He signed up for it, though, and he makes his speeches. Yes, Ray, “you” is important, but so is a viable future. “You” cannot go through this over and over again.

Day 147: One For The Record

What makes New Orleans different from any other city in the United States? We’ve mentioned music, food, a mixed bag of culture and heritage, poverty and wealth side by side, and an overall easygoing way of life which treads a very fine line between relaxed and apathetic. However, in the last week, on listening to objections to Nagin’s speech from various corners of the globe, I realize that New Orleans and its surrounding parishes are different in that religion is a way of life down here. It’s so in the blood of this nook of the south that we take it for granted, even if the Big Easy houses more churches than bars.

Almost everyone I have spoken with regarding the chocolate-God fiasco doesn’t mind the chocolate comment, it’s his “talking to God” that doesn’t sit well with them. How dare Nagin invoke a wrathful God who taught New Orleans a lesson; won’t the rest of the nation lump him (and our city) in with crazies like Pat Robertson?

As a friend loves to point out, “Le contexte est plus fort que le concept.” The context is stronger than the concept. Nagin was talking to a largely black, God-fearing and older group of devastated New Orleanians on Martin Luther King, Jr.’s birthday. He wanted to inspire his people and dispel their myths, not scare them even more than they already are. If he were to come before this group and talk about science and socioeconomics, his audience would have gone away only with the assurance that the city was trying to kick them out.

By using the local vernacular and by invoking a god in whom they have unwavering faith, his goal was to ensure non-whitification and to point out the deficiencies of a large part of the black community, in their ecclesiastical language: “We’re not taking care of ourselves. We’re not taking care of our women. And we’re not taking care of our children when you have a community where 70 percent of its children are being born to one parent.”

[Why did no one stand up and applaud this part of his speech? Only there to take him down, huh?]

Instead, if Nagin had said, “Well, you see, given the level to which large portions of our parish are below sea level and our part of the country is susceptible to economic instability and hurricanes, we cannot definitively assess the business impact of repopulating a city to its previous proportion with the assurance of housing and jobs.” No, that would not have gone far. And would not have given his audience a lot to think about in terms of personal responsibility. From his flourish-addled speech, it seems to me that Nagin does not want to rebuild solely for the pre-K populace but for a racially-mixed and more aware set of people, be they black or white.

To New Orleans, I say this: What are you trying to rebuild? If you want that big town, with its diverse social characteristics, you cannot forget and underestimate its revivalist roots and branches. To you, the mayor should not use words that “offend,” yet this is the lingo of a large part of the city. You can’t have it both ways. Old-time culture and progress can co-exist, but only when its practitioners, in this case New Orleanians, understand the myriad different contexts that make up our strange city and absorb the concepts accordingly. There is no linear solution for New Orleans.

To everyone else, I say this: The object of this post is not to excuse Nagin’s words. All I ask is that America and the world, again, appreciate the context in which any concept is utilized. I just cannot believe that most would summarily conflate Nagin’s God references with those of fundamentalist loonies.

In reaching out to his people with the realities and responsibilities that face them, Nagin swallowed his foot in the eyes of the rest of America. Worse, he shot himself in the other by apologizing for his speech, because he didn’t want his city to suffer a public relations nightmare.

What’s done is done.

Can we go back to rebuilding now? I’m glad to see that nola.com has reached beyond this drama with only a single mention of it on the front page. There is a lesson to be learned from all of this: even heart-shredding and brain-wracking disasters cannot cure the human ability to misprioritize.

Day 142: Nagin Keeps It Chocolate – Update

A part of me doesn’t want to promote this as there are far more important issues facing New Orleans besides Nagin’s misguided dessert references, but the graphic (and message) involved is too priceless to pass up:

Now, will everyone stop talking about chocolate before I’m forced to make a Chocolate Bar run?

More: I’m watching the news on the local NBC affiliate and a Katrina evacuee, interviewed on Nagin’s cocoa-licious speech and his recent apology, just said, “I don’t care who’s in New Orleans right now. I don’t care if it’s chocolate right now – it should be white and black, you know, it should be Oreo …” Ok, you’re offended but have now distilled it down from generic chocolate to a Nabisco product. How? Wha …? Wh..? Nevermind.

This is it. That’s all I’m going to say about this.

Day 142: Nagin Keeps It Real

Close friend and VatulBlog reader, Joel, remarks: “Your mayor claims that soon New Orleans will be ‘a chocolate city’ again. Don’t get me wrong; that sounds delicious, but from a political standpoint, should he really be spouting so graphically and metaphorically to the national press, representing humans with flavors? Seems a bit odd to me.”

Some thoughts:

a) Well, I did ask yesterday if that makes me a certain mixture of chocolate, coffee and cream,

b) So, is that all non-white people bring to a city – color?,

c) Technically, white, milk and dark are three different varieties of chocolate, and he didn’t specify which,

d) This is the man who told the federal government to “get off your asses” after Katrina hit and, right before Ivan last year, advised us to keep our Benjamins handy just in case we needed to “conduct business” (I’m voting for him based on those statements alone)

e) he suffers from PTPRWEDIDSD – Post Traumatic, Pre Reelection, What Else Do I Do Stress Disorder, and

f) more than likely, he is extremely busy and someone else wrote the speech for him (which explains the “odd” aspect of it).

For the record, I have NO IDEA where the God Smote New Orleans stuff came from – still thinking about the angle or pathology (or Americans’ use of the Old Testament when convenient) on that one.

As for “chocolate,” New Orleans is a predominantly black city and this was his attempt to reach out to the majority of his displaced populace. Although I understand that a word with which he chose to do it irritates some people of color, the mayor was just trying to keep it real while under a lot of stress. I’m more interested in exploring his Sodom & Gomorrah reference, which, if you look closely, isn’t really right-wingnutty but more Christian leftish.

The bottom line is that it is still too early for lots of New Orleanians residents to make firm decisions about their return, and to tell what kind of a city this is going to be in six months, two years or a decade. It is still way too early for Nagin to declare his still-evacuated citizens a lost cause or to say they’re coming back. Even if a diaspora, they are still his people and still need some sort of guidance. It is his job to keep them from feeling alienated.

Let’s make a deal – I’ll ask Nagin to stop referring to his people as foodstuff if the rest of the nation stops calling us a “veritable gumbo” of this, that or the other.

If Nagin’s going bananas, we must consider replacing him, but I am not one for changing my plate midmeal. On the other hand, if he was simply abusing metaphors, the man needs a new speechwriter, and not tomatoes, thrown at him.

There’s nothing wrong with food references if used clearly, you see.

Speaking of Benjamins, Happy 300th Birthday, Mr. Franklin!

Day 141: Dream Of A Better New Orleans

One hundred years later, the Negro lives on a lonely island of poverty in the midst of a vast ocean of material prosperity. One hundred years later, the Negro is still languishing in the corners of American society and finds himself an exile in his own land …

I have a dream today … This is the faith with which I return to the South. With this faith we will be able to hew out of the mountain of despair a stone of hope. With this faith we will be able to transform the jangling discords of our nation into a beautiful symphony of brotherhood. With this faith we will be able to work together, to pray together, to struggle together, to go to jail together, to stand up for freedom together, knowing that we will be free one day.

– Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., August 28, 1963

This speech gives me proud chills every time I hear or read it. It is especially meaningful after having lived in the American south for three years and having seen firsthand the extent to which reconstruction did not sweep its golden hand across some of its parts. Not in the way of blatant oppression, but in the overall economic malaise of the urban south. The struggle is still on in the form of:

a) the gap – a few successful professionals versus the many instances of bad schools and political corruption,
b) latent white-on-black and black-on-black racism, and
c) the very fine line between laid-back and apathetic.

An increasing number of young urban people who live with nothing left to lose, in a predominantly non-white southern city, does not a fulfilled citizenry or a great gross domestic product make. (Ignoring it doesn’t make it go away, either, just so you know.)

Unfortunately, Katrina sharpened the edge. From a lonely island of poverty to lonely islands surrounded by floodwater, poor New Orleanians did have something to lose – home. Some, including me, have argued that Katrina gave a lot of New Orleanians a way out – they have (access to) better jobs, schools and lives elsewhere. But, the pull of home – even small ones in neighborhoods in the Ninth Ward and New Orleans East, that should never have been envisioned, engineered and developed – is a strong one. Homes held in families for generations – turf, neighborhood, property – those that didn’t live in the projects had that. New Orleans is the first place outside of India that I have seen where communities lived and grew in complete poverty. Even with nothing, they had each other, with no need for the nuclear-family system or independence.

But, that was then. Where do whole families, from great-grandma to little baby, go to live in this nation when their gathering ground has been wiped out? Also, knowing that it can happen again, would you rebuild in the same spot and subject yourself and your children to the same tragedy through which you barely made it? What do you do? Where do you go? Whom do you rely on?

This is why education is key to the south. Without good schools and the prioritization of learning, the little baby cannot grow up to become a productive adult , capable of taking care of him/herself outside the known cocoon of a community. As disasters such as Katrina have shown, the comfort of community only goes so far, especially when you cannot locate its members after a mass exodus. It is time for the youth of the depressed south to live on their own mercy – take that sense of self and community, demand better schools, learn to think critically, grow aware of the world around you and give back to that which made you.

And even if you don’t become a doctor, lawyer, engineer or politician, you will have that which is key in the modern world – a way out. A backup plan. A path on which to go on with life. That way, when the next act of god forces you out of home and job, you will not find yourself an exile, a CNN sob story, in your own land, your nation of America. Show them that you’re not a handout, but a productive American who has earned the right to live on this land. For those of you who lost family, friends, homes, churches and everything in New Orleans, don’t let yourself be fooled again, by nature, government and, most importantly, yourself.

I’m not worried about the projected future face of New Orleans, that it may be predominantly white. There is no such thing as a rich, white city that does not also run on rich, non-white people and, more importantly, the less-wealthy base of the pyramid. [Just wait until they have to pay for $8 burgers at McDonalds.] The city will self-equilibrate and welcome back those who have the need to live there and can simultaneously fulfill the city’s needs. Until then, may peace, social justice and racial and class equality, which comes from strong schools and open minds, bloom here in place of all the injustice and sadness that has come to pass. If you’re going to do it, come back to a better New Orleans.

Update: Nagin, “New Orleans Will Be ‘Chocolate’ Again” It’s so hard for me to tell whether Nagin means what he says, is saying it out of a sense of mayoral responsibility or wants so badly to be re-elected. Who got Nagin elected the first time? Are a lot of those people still in NO? And, of course, the most important question: Does this make me mocha?

Day 137: Depth Vs. Clarity

“The scientists of today think deeply instead of clearly. One must be sane to think clearly, but one can think deeply and be quite insane.” – Nikola Tesla

Something to consider while conducting genetic engineering, space science and coastal sprawl and while … blogging.

On a related note, monetary constraints, i.e. budgets, have been known to encourage clear, as opposed to deep, thought.

What do you think?

Update: Yes, I mean for this to start some clear (and deep) discussion on the city/state/national administration’s right to shrink New Orleans into something manageable versus people’s rights to claim their homes. For starters, should any level of government claim responsibility for “frontier” rebuilding in disaster-prone areas?